カチカチ

Alternative writings: コチコチ, カチコチ
Frequency:
1

An onomatopoeia for a regular ticking sound (e.g., a clock ticking).

Adverb Taking 'と'AdverbOnomatopoeic or Mimetic Word

Examples

古い時計が夜中じゅうカチカチ鳴っていた。

The old clock was ticking (kachi-kachi) all night.

砂時計の砂がカチカチと落ちるのを見て時間を気にした。

I watched the sand fall with a kachi-kachi sound and checked the time.

キーボードを軽く打つとカチカチという音がする。

When I lightly type on the keyboard it makes a kachi-kachi clicking sound.

2

A clinking or clacking sound produced when hard objects (metal, stone) strike each other; knocking or clicking noises.

Adverb Taking 'と'AdverbOnomatopoeic or Mimetic Word

Examples

工具を落として鉄が鉄に当たりカチカチと響いた。

I dropped a tool and metal struck metal with a clacking kachi-kachi sound.

石をハンマーで叩くとカチカチという高い音がした。

When I hit the stone with a hammer it made a sharp kachi-kachi sound.

3

Describes something dry and hard, or stiff/frozen solid (e.g., completely frozen).

Noun Taking 'の'Na-AdjectiveOnomatopoeic or Mimetic Word

Examples

今朝は車の窓がカチカチに凍っていて出発が遅れた。

This morning the car windows were frozen solid and my departure was delayed.

洗濯物が外に出しっぱなしで、すっかりカチカチに乾いていた。

I left the laundry outside and it had dried out completely and become stiff.

彼は寒さで手がカチカチになっていた。

His hands had gone stiff from the cold.

4

Figuratively, describes someone who is rigid, hidebound, or stubborn—not open to change.

Noun Taking 'の'Na-AdjectiveOnomatopoeic or Mimetic Word

Examples

年配の上司はやり方がカチカチで、新しい提案を受け入れない。

The older boss is rigid in his ways and won't accept new proposals.

伝統を重んじるあまりにカチカチになってしまった組織もある。

Some organizations have become inflexible by valuing tradition too much.

5

Describes being scared stiff or tense—physically frozen with fear or nervousness.

Noun Taking 'の'Na-AdjectiveOnomatopoeic or Mimetic Word

Examples

暗い夜道で物音がして、彼女は一瞬カチカチになった。

When a noise came from the dark street, she froze for a moment.

試験のとき緊張して手がカチカチに震えてしまった。

During the exam I was so nervous my hands trembled and felt stiff.