一家

いっか
Alternative readings: いっけ
JLPT:N3
Frequency:
1

A family or household; one’s home or whole family (members living together).

Noun

Examples

来週、私の一家が遊びに来る予定です。

My whole family is coming to visit next week.

一家で写真を撮った。

We took a family photo.

彼は一家の大黒柱として働いている。

He works as the breadwinner of the family.

2

A style or school; a particular group’s way or tradition (used as '–ikka' to indicate a household/school/style).

Noun

Examples

あの画家の一家は独特の色使いで知られている。

That school of painters is known for its distinctive use of color.

伝統的な技法を守る一家に弟子入りした。

He apprenticed with a school that preserves traditional techniques.

3

A gang or organized “family,” often used to refer to a yakuza family or criminal organization.

Noun

Examples

その地域にはいくつかの一家が勢力を争っている。

Several gangs are vying for power in that area.

警察はその一家の壊滅を目指して捜査を続けている。

The police continue investigating to dismantle that gang.

Word Relationships

Synonyms