不自由

ふじゆう
JLPT:N3
Frequency:
1

Discomfort or inconvenience; something that causes difficulty or inconvenience in daily life.

NounNa-AdjectiveIrregular Verb

Examples

古いオフィスは動線が悪くて仕事が不自由だ。

The old office has a poor layout, making work inconvenient.

目が悪いと本を読むときにとても不自由だ。

Poor eyesight makes it very inconvenient to read books.

この操作は不自由を感じるので改善が必要だ。

This operation feels awkward/inconvenient and needs improvement.

2

Poverty or want; a state of lacking material resources or money leading to hardship.

NounNa-AdjectiveIrregular Verb

Examples

父の病気で家計が苦しく、不自由な暮らしが続いた。

My father's illness strained the family finances, and we continued living in hardship.

若いころはお金に不自由していたが、今は落ち着いた。

When I was young I lacked money, but now things have settled down.

奨学金がなければ進学は経済的に不自由だっただろう。

Without the scholarship, going on to higher education would have been financially difficult.

3

Inability or disability: physical or mental impairment, or lack of fluency in a skill (e.g., 'physically disabled').

NounNa-Adjective

Examples

祖父は足が不自由で、階段の上り下りに手すりが必要だ。

My grandfather has difficulty with his legs and needs a handrail to go up and down stairs.

彼女は日本語が不自由なので通訳を頼んだ。

Her Japanese is not fluent, so we asked for an interpreter.

障害のある人が不自由なく暮らせる社会を作ることが大切だ。

It's important to build a society where people with disabilities can live without inconvenience.

Word Relationships

Synonyms
Antonym