Inhabitants or residents — people living in a particular area (citizens, local residents).
住民からの苦情を受けて、当局が対応を始めた。
After receiving complaints from residents, the authorities began to respond.
その町の住民はお祭りの準備で忙しい。
The town's residents are busy preparing for the festival.
住民投票の結果は明日の朝に発表される予定だ。
The results of the residents' referendum are scheduled to be announced tomorrow morning.