余計

よけい
JLPT:N2
Frequency:
1

Excessive; extra; more than necessary — something superfluous or too much.

Na-Adjective

Examples

余計な心配をしても仕方がない。

There's no point worrying unnecessarily.

そんな余計な一言で雰囲気を壊してしまった。

That unnecessary remark ruined the mood.

旅行には余計な荷物を持って行かない方がいい。

It's better not to take extra/unnecessary luggage on the trip.

2

Unnecessary or needless — used to say that something is unwelcome, uncalled-for, or meddlesome.

Na-Adjective

Examples

余計なお世話だ。

Mind your own business. (That's none of your concern.)

彼に余計な口出しをしないでください。

Please don't interfere with him unnecessarily.

そんなことを言うのは余計だよ。

Saying that is unnecessary.

3

As an adverb meaning 'all the more' or 'even more' — used to strengthen a comparison or result.

Adverb

Examples

風邪薬を飲んだら、余計に眠くなった。

After taking the cold medicine I felt even more sleepy.

彼が遅刻したので、余計に会議が長引いた。

Because he was late, the meeting ran even longer.

期待が大きかった分、失望も余計に大きかった。

Because expectations were high, the disappointment was all the greater.

Word Relationships