The political idea or system of rule in which a state is governed by representatives or institutions rather than a monarch; related to republic/republicanism.
19世紀には多くの国で共和の理念が広まった。
In the 19th century, the idea of republicanism spread in many countries.
その国は長年の王政をやめて共和を採用した。
That country ended its long-standing monarchy and adopted a republic.
Cooperation; working together—people acting jointly or helping each other to accomplish something.
地域のイベントは住民の共和で成功した。
The local event succeeded thanks to the residents' cooperation.
プロジェクトのために部署間の共和が必要だ。
Interdepartmental cooperation is necessary for the project.
会議では共和の重要性が繰り返し強調された。
At the meeting, the importance of cooperation was repeatedly emphasized.