半端

はんぱ
JLPT:N1
Frequency:
1

a remnant or leftover; an incomplete set or fragment; the part remaining.

NounNa-Adjective

Examples

裁縫をしていると布の半端がたくさん出る。

When sewing, a lot of fabric scraps are left over.

机の下に半端が落ちていた。

There were remnants lying under the desk.

商品のセットが半端で揃っていない。

The product set is incomplete; pieces are missing.

2

a fraction; an odd amount — a leftover amount that doesn't divide evenly (e.g., spare change).

Noun

Examples

会計の端数は半端で切り捨てられた。

The odd amount in the bill was dropped.

3

half-hearted; perfunctory — describing something done incompletely or without full effort.

Na-AdjectiveNoun

Examples

半端な気持ちで仕事をするなと言われた。

"Don't do the job half-heartedly," I was told.

彼の謝罪は半端で、許せるものではなかった。

His apology was half-hearted and not forgivable.

4

irresponsible; foolish — describing behavior or remarks that are thoughtless or senseless.

Na-AdjectiveNoun

Examples

そんな半端な提案で仕事が進むはずがない。

Such a foolish proposal won't move the work forward.

彼のやり方は半端で信頼できない。

His way of doing things is careless and untrustworthy.

Word Relationships

Synonyms
Antonym