Intrinsic goodness — the idea that humans are born good. A concept used in philosophy, ethics, and religious contexts (e.g., Confucian or Buddhist discussions). Readings include せいぜん and the Buddhist しょうぜん.
孟子は人間の性は性善であると説いたことで有名だ。
Mencius is famous for arguing that human nature is intrinsically good.
性善説と性悪説は古くから道徳や教育の議論で対比されてきた。
Theories of intrinsic goodness and intrinsic badness have long been contrasted in moral and educational debates.
仏教の文脈では、しょうぜんという言葉が使われることがある。
In Buddhist contexts, the term しょうぜん is sometimes used.