掛け

(2 entries)
かけ
Alternative writings: 懸け, ,
JLPT:N1
Frequency:
1

In commerce, 'kake' meaning a purchase on credit (deferred payment); an abbreviation of credit sales (掛け売り).

NounAbbreviation

Examples

この商品は掛けで購入できますか。

Can I buy this item on credit?

取引先とは掛けの取引が多い。

Many transactions with our clients are on credit.

掛けで頼む場合は信用調査が必要です。

A credit check is required if you request payment on account.

2

Money owed on an account; the outstanding bill or amount due recorded on the books.

Noun

Examples

月末に掛けをまとめて精算した。

I settled all outstanding bills at the end of the month.

飲み代の掛けがたまっている。

The tab for drinks has accumulated.

3

A suffix meaning a hanger/holder/rest/rack (attached after a noun): e.g. ~kake for something you hang or place something on (hat-rack, key-holder).

Suffix

Examples

玄関にコート掛けを取り付けた。

I installed a coat rack in the entrance hall.

机の横にバッグ掛けがあると便利だ。

It's handy to have a bag hanger beside the desk.

鍵掛けに鍵をかけ忘れないでください。

Don't forget to hang the keys on the key hanger.

4

A suffix attached to the -masu stem of a verb to indicate an action is in progress or midway through (e.g., 読みかけ = partially read). Usually written in kana.

SuffixUsually Kana

Examples

読みかけの本を机に置いたままにしておいた。

I left the book I was reading half-finished on the desk.

話し掛けてきたのに、彼は無視した。

Someone started talking to him, but he ignored them.

食べかけのパンを犬に取られてしまった。

The dog took the half-eaten bread.

5

A suffix meaning 'on the verge of' or 'just about to' (attached to the -masu stem), indicating an action is about to happen.

SuffixUsually Kana

Examples

出かけかけたところに電話が鳴った。

Just as I was about to go out, the phone rang.

寝かけていた赤ん坊がまた泣き出した。

The baby, who was about to fall asleep, started crying again.

話しかけかけたが、結局やめた。

I was about to speak to them, but in the end I didn't.

6

Culinary term referring to noodles served in hot broth (e.g., kake-soba, kake-udon). Often written in kana.

NounAbbreviationUsually Kana

Examples

朝ごはんにかけうどんを食べた。

I had kake-udon for breakfast.

寒い日はかけそばが食べたくなる。

On cold days I feel like eating kake-soba.

かけうどんに天かすを入れて食べた。

I added tempura crumbs to my kake-udon and ate it.

7

A commercial term indicating the wholesale price as a proportion of the list price (measured in tenths). For example, 'seven-kake' means 70% of the list price.

NounNoun (Suffix)

Examples

メーカーは卸先に商品を七掛けで供給した。

The manufacturer supplied products to the wholesaler at seven-kake (70% of the list price).

このブランドは通常八掛けで流通している。

This brand is usually distributed at eight-kake (80% of list price).

Word Relationships

Derivations