暗い

くらい
Alternative writings: 昏い, 冥い, 闇い
JLPT:N5
Frequency:
1

Having little or no light; not bright (a place or space).

I-Adjective

Examples

部屋が暗いので電気をつけた。

The room was dark, so I turned on the light.

夜道は暗いから気を付けて歩いてください。

Be careful walking — the street at night is dark.

映画館の中は観客のために暗くなっている。

The inside of the movie theater is dark for the audience.

2

Feeling down or dispirited; gloomy mood or expression.

I-Adjective

Examples

彼は最近ずっと暗い顔をしている。

He's had a gloomy expression lately.

試験に落ちてから彼女は少し暗くなった。

After failing the exam she became a bit down.

3

Dark (in color) or dull; not bright or vivid in hue.

I-Adjective

Examples

彼女は暗い青のコートを着ていた。

She was wearing a dark blue coat.

その絵は全体的に暗い色調だ。

The painting has an overall dark color scheme.

暗い茶色の髪が風に揺れた。

Her dark brown hair swayed in the wind.

4

Ominous, ill-boding, or suspicious; giving a sense something bad or secretive may be going on.

I-Adjective

Examples

彼の過去には暗い噂がある。

There are dark rumors about his past.

あの建物は外観も内装もどこか暗くて怖い。

That building feels eerie and ominous both inside and out.

5

Unlikely to succeed; hopeless or unpromising (in outlook or prospects).

I-Adjective

Examples

経営状態が悪く、会社の将来は暗いと言われている。

The company's financial condition is poor; people say its future looks bleak.

この計画は問題が多く、成功の見込みは暗い。

This plan has many problems; prospects for success are slim.

6

Unfamiliar with or ignorant of a particular field or subject (used as '〜に暗い').

I-Adjective

Examples

私は政治に暗いので、新聞を読むようにしている。

I'm not well informed about politics, so I try to read the newspaper.

彼はパソコンに暗く、新しいソフトの使い方が分からない。

He's not good with computers and doesn't know how to use the new software.

地理に暗い学生が多いので、基礎から教えた。

There were many students weak in geography, so I taught from the basics.

Word Relationships

Antonym
Derivations