ぐん
Alternative readings: こおり
JLPT:N2
Frequency:
1

A district or county — an administrative division below a prefecture (used in addresses and local administration).

Noun

Examples

住所欄には市名と郡名を正しく書いてください。

Please write the city and county names correctly in the address field.

この町はかつて○○郡に属していた。

This town used to belong to ○○ District.

郡役所で住民票の手続きをした。

I handled the resident registration at the county office.

2

A historical district under the ritsuryō system — the county-level unit defined in ancient Japan's kokugun-risē system.

NounHistorical Term

Examples

律令制では郡が戸数に基づいて編成された。

Under the ritsuryō system, districts were organized based on the number of households.

3

A commandery in ancient China — a historical administrative division (commandery).

NounHistorical Term

Examples

漢代の史書には多くの郡の記録が残っている。

Many records of commanderies remain in Han dynasty histories.