Alternative readings:
Alternative writings:
JLPT:N3
Frequency:
1

An open field or plain; uncultivated or open land.

Noun

Examples

春になると、野で花が一面に咲く。

In spring, flowers bloom all over the fields.

子どもたちは近くの野原でかけっこをした。

The children ran races in the nearby field.

田んぼの向こうに野が広がっている。

Beyond the rice paddies a plain stretches out.

古い牧場は今も野として残っている。

The old pasture still remains as open fields.

2

Technical usage: a hidden (structural) member — an internal element of a data structure or struct that is not directly visible externally.

Noun

Examples

このライブラリの構造体には内部用の野が含まれており、外部APIからはアクセスできない。

This library's struct contains internal hidden members that cannot be accessed from the external API.

3

Used as a prefix meaning 'wild' or 'untamed' (e.g., 野ウサギ = wild rabbit).

Noun (Prefix)

Examples

今朝、野ウサギが畑を横切った。

This morning a wild rabbit ran across the field.

山では野鳥のさえずりが聞こえる。

You can hear wild birds singing in the mountains.

野犬が村の周りをうろついている。

Stray/wild dogs are roaming around the village.

4

Used as a prefix indicating 'outside of government' or 'not holding office' (political usage), e.g. 野党 = opposition party.

Noun (Prefix)

Examples

現在、与党は3分の2の議席を持ち、野党は少数派だ。

Currently the ruling party holds two-thirds of the seats, and the opposition is in the minority.

彼は選挙に落ちて野に下った。

He lost the election and returned to private life (left political office).

Word Relationships

Synonyms
Antonym