寄る

よる
Alternative writings: 倚る, 凭る
JLPT:N4
Frequency:
1

to approach; to come near to something or someone (in distance or time).

U-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

犬が私に寄ってきた。

A dog came up to me.

電車がゆっくりホームに寄ってきた。

The train slowly came up to the platform.

敵軍が城に寄ってきたので、守備を固めた。

Enemy troops approached the castle, so we strengthened the defenses.

2

to gather; to come together in one place.

U-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

近所の人たちが公園に寄り、清掃を始めた。

Neighbors gathered at the park and started cleaning.

学生たちが先生の周りに寄って質問した。

The students gathered around the teacher and asked questions.

3

to stop by; to drop in briefly (while on the way to somewhere else).

U-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

帰りに駅前のコンビニに寄った。

I stopped by the convenience store in front of the station on the way home.

ちょっと友達の家に寄って行くよ。

I'll drop by my friend's house for a bit.

昼休みに図書館に寄る予定だ。

I plan to stop by the library at lunch break.

4

to grow old (used in expressions like 年が寄る).

U-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

年が寄ると若いころと同じようには動けなくなる。

When you grow old, you can't move the same way you did when you were young.

年が寄って、彼はより慎重になった。

Having grown older, he became more cautious.

5

to become wrinkled (used for fabric or skin); wrinkles form.

U-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

洗濯機から出したシャツにしわが寄っていた。

The shirt I took out of the washing machine was wrinkled.

彼女は年齢とともに目元にしわが寄ってきた。

She developed wrinkles around her eyes as she aged.

6

to lean against; to recline on (to rest one's weight on something).

U-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

背中を木に凭って休んだ。

I rested with my back against a tree.

古い欄干に倚って海を眺めた。

I leaned on the old railing and looked at the sea.

少しこちらに寄って座ってください。

Please move over a little and sit here.

7

sumo term: to push one's opponent while holding their belt ( mawashi ).

U-VerbIntransitive VerbSumo

Examples

あの力士は得意の寄りで相手を土俵の外に出した。

That rikishi used his favored 'yori' technique to push his opponent out of the ring.

8

to come to an agreement on a price; to settle on a mutually acceptable amount.

U-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

交渉の末、両社は提示価格に寄り、契約が成立した。

After negotiations, both companies settled on a proposed price and the contract was signed.

9

archaic: to be swayed or yield to someone (to be influenced by a person).

U-VerbIntransitive VerbArchaic

Examples

昔の歌では、恋人の情に寄ると歌われることがある。

In old songs, one sometimes hears lines about being swayed by a lover's feelings.

Word Relationships

Masu-Form寄ります
Nai-Form寄らない
Ta-Form寄った
Te-Form寄って
Ba-Form寄れば
Volitional Form寄ろう
Imperative Form寄れ
Potential Form寄れる
Passive Form寄られる
Causative Form寄らせる
Causative Passive Form寄らせられる