寝る

ねる
Alternative writings: 寐る
JLPT:N5
Frequency:
1

to sleep (typically lying down); to be asleep.

Ru-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

毎晩十一時に寝るようにしています。

I try to go to bed at 11 every night.

赤ちゃんがぐっすり寝ている。

The baby is sleeping soundly.

飛行機で長時間寝るのは難しい。

It's hard to sleep for a long time on a plane.

2

to go to bed; to lie in bed (prepare for sleep).

Ru-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

風邪気味だから早く寝ることにする。

I'm feeling slightly ill, so I'll go to bed early.

もう遅いから今日は寝るね。

It's late, so I'm going to bed for today.

3

to lie down (not necessarily to sleep).

Ru-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

ちょっと横になって寝ると気分が良くなるよ。

Lying down for a bit will make you feel better.

床に寝て本を読むのは姿勢に悪い。

Reading a book lying on the floor is bad for your posture.

4

to sleep with someone — a euphemism for having sexual intercourse.

Ru-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

彼と一度だけ寝てしまったと告白した。

She confessed that she slept with him just once.

5

to lie flat (of hair, fibers, etc.), to be pressed down.

Ru-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

湿気で髪が寝てしまった。

The humidity made my hair lie flat.

6

to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.); to remain unused.

Ru-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

この口座にお金が寝ているから有効活用したい。

There is money idle in this account, so I want to make use of it.

7

to ferment or rest (used of miso, soy sauce, etc.) — to mature during storage.

Ru-VerbIntransitive Verb

Examples

この味噌は冬の間じっくり寝てから出荷される。

This miso is allowed to rest through the winter before being shipped.

Word Relationships

Synonyms
Antonym
Derivations
Masu-Form寝ます
Nai-Form寝ない
Ta-Form寝た
Te-Form寝て
Ba-Form寝れば
Volitional Form寝よう
Imperative Form寝ろ
Potential Form寝られる
Passive Form寝られる
Causative Form寝させる
Causative Passive Form寝させられる