Coming up with a method or idea to solve a problem; devising or contriving a way to make something work or improve it.
仕事の効率を上げるために作業手順を工夫した。
I devised a new workflow to increase work efficiency.
もっと安く作れるように材料を工夫してみた。
I tried to figure out different materials so it could be made more cheaply.
子どもが遊べるように安全面の工夫を施したおもちゃだ。
It's a toy with safety-minded design adjustments so children can play with it.
A device, design, idea, or plan — something devised or cleverly arranged to serve a purpose.
この椅子は座りやすさの工夫が随所に見られる。
This chair shows thoughtful design features for comfort in many places.
狭い部屋でも使いやすい収納の工夫が助かる。
Storage solutions designed for small rooms are very helpful.
Dedication to spiritual improvement, especially practices or efforts in Zen meditation and self-discipline.
彼は禅寺での修行を通して座禅の工夫に励んだ。
He devoted himself to zazen practice and spiritual discipline at the Zen temple.