真っ暗

まっくら
Alternative writings: 真暗, まっ暗
JLPT:N2
Frequency:
1

Completely dark; pitch-black — a state with little or no light.

Na-AdjectiveNoun

Examples

停電で家の中が真っ暗になった。

A power outage plunged the house into pitch darkness.

夜道は街灯が少なくて真っ暗だ。

The road at night is very dark because there are few streetlights.

カーテンを閉めたら部屋が真っ暗になった。

When I closed the curtains, the room became completely dark.

2

Figuratively, bleak or hopeless — used to describe a very uncertain or dismal outlook.

Na-AdjectiveNoun

Examples

会社の業績が悪く、この先は真っ暗だと噂されている。

The company's performance is poor, and there's talk that the future is bleak.

借金が重なって生活は真っ暗になった。

Debts piled up and life became hopeless.

Word Relationships

Antonym
Derivations